Friday, February 8, 2019
Developmental Coordination Disorder Essay -- Disease/Disorders
Developmental Coordination DisorderDevelopmental Coordination Disorder (DCD), to a fault referred to as dyspraxia, is a drive derangement. The former is characterized primarily by lack of co-ordination/poor co-ordination, motor-difficulties/ deadening, planning difficulties, and organizational difficulties (Kirby, Davies, & Bryant, 2005, p. 124). DSM-IV-TR criteria for Developmental Coordination Disorder includes (1) marked impairment in the development of motor coordination, (2) significant interference with academic achievement or activities of daily living, and (3) the absence of a general medication condition or Pervasive Developmental Disorder (Lingam, Hunt, Golding, Jongmans, Emond, 2009, p. e695). Furthermore, in the presence of mental retardation, motor difficulties must be considered excessive in nature (Lingham et al., 2009, p. e695).The neurological disorder is generally diagnosed in children aged between six and twelve years, the condition affecting boys three times m ore often than girls (Hamilton, 2002 Gardner, 2008). Despite the point that DCD affects roughly 6.4 percent of children, few individuals are familiar with the condition (Hamilton, 2002). In fact, a study by Kirby, Davies, & Bryant (2005) revealed that only 54.3% of teachers and 26.7% of general practitioners could accurately coif DCD (p. 124). In response, the condition will be briefly outlined here. motleyAttempts have been made to been further categorize CDC into subtypes. Verification evidence appears to be somewhat questionable. Nevertheless, Appleford School in Wiltshire, England issued a fact sheet lean six commonly recognized forms of developmental dyspraxia (1) Ideomotor difficulty executing a motor task (2) I... ...L., Golding, J., Jongmans, M., & Emond, A. (2009). Prevalence of developmental coordination disorder using the DSM-IV at 7 years of age A UK population-based study. Pediatrics, 123(4), e693-700. doi 10.1542/peds.2008-1770Pauc, R. (2010). The Learning disabil ity Myth Understanding and overcoming your childs diagnosis of Dyspraxia, Dyslexia, Tourettes syndrome of childhood, ADD, ADHD, or OCD. London Virgin Books.Trawick-Smith, J. (2010). Early childhood development A multicultural perspective, 5th edition. Columbus, Ohio Merrill.Vasconcelos, O., Rodrigues, P., Barreiros, J. & Jacobsohn, L. (2009). Laterality, developmental coordination disorders and posture. In L. P. Rodrigues, L. Saraiva, J. Barreiros & O. Vasconcelos (Eds.) Estudos em desenvolvimento motor da criana II (pp.19-26). Escola Superior de Educao, Instituto Politcnico de Viana do Castelo.
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