Ghana

Ghana - Society GHANA, FORMERLY THE BRITISH COLONY of the cash Coast, lies on the West African coast, just north of the equator. Its warm, wet climate is typic of the tropics. Ghana covers an area of approximately 239,000 unbent kilometers, much of it idle by the Volta River system. The population speaks quarrels that belong to the Kwa and Gur subfamilies of the Niger-Congo language group and is shared out into more than 100 lingual and cultural units. Ghanas population, as in most sub-Saharan African countries, consists of urban and rural workers, herders, traders, and fishermen. Matrilineal, patrilineal, and double-descent systems of complaisant presidential term as well as villages and chiefdoms contribute to the national mosaic. The precolonial mixer systems to which Ghanaians belonged consisted of two(prenominal) non-stratified and highly stratified societies. Virtually without exception, however, their organizing principles were based on locality, fami ly relationship/family, and clan structures. This is still two true today. Chiefs, who whitethorn be influential on the national level, were and still are selected from ranking(prenominal) members of the lineages that are considered to have been among the founders of the community or ethnical group. rank and file in a chiefly lineage carries some prestige.

Ghanas precolonial social order, in which kinship, lineage, and locality provided the framework of social, political, religious, and economic organization, has been undergoing profound agitate since forward the colonial era. The modernization of Ghanaia n economic, social, and political life sent! ence intensified with freedom in 1957. Fundamental to this change were improvements in communications and infrastructure, urbanization, the growth of the exportation and cash-crop economy, and the expansion of Western education. To accel erate the grand of modernization, the Education Act of 1960 make formal instruction both free and compulsory, but attitudes toward change varied from group to group. For...If you command to get a encompassing essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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